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Daily Trivia - March 30
Births1135 - Maimonides, Spanish rabbi and philosopher (d. 1204) 1326 - Ivan II of Russia, Grand Duke of Muscovy (d. 1359) 1432 - Mehmed II, Ottoman Sultan (d. 1481) 1640 - John Trenchard, English politician (d. 1695) 1746 - Francisco Goya, Spanish painter and engraver (d. 1828) 1820 - Anna Sewell, British author (d. 1878) 1844 - Paul Verlaine, French poet (d. 1896) 1853 - Vincent van Gogh, Dutch painter (d. 1890) 1857 - Leon Charles Thevenin, French telegraph engineer (d. 1926) 1864 - Franz Oppenheimer, German sociologist (d. 1943) 1875 - Jonathan Campbell, American film pioneer (d. 1942) 1879 - Coen de Koning, Dutch ice skater (d. 1954) 1880 - Sean O'Casey, Irish dramatist (d. 1964) 1892 - Fortunato Depero, Italian artist (d. 1960) 1892 - Erhard Milch, German field marshal (d. 1972) 1894 - Sergey Ilyushin, Russian aerospace engineer (d. 1977) 1895 - Nikolai Bulganin, Premier of the Soviet Union (d. 1975) 1902 - Ted Heath, British musician and band leader (d. 1969) 1902 - Brooke Astor, American philanthropist 1903 - Countee Cullen, American poet (d. 1946) 1904- Ripper Collins, baseball player (d. 1970) 1910 - Józef Marcinkiewicz, mathematician (d. 1940) 1913 - Marc Davis, American animator (d. 2000) 1913 - Richard Helms, American Central Intelligence Agency director (d. 2002) 1913 - Frankie Laine, American singer 1913 - Censu Tabone, President of Malta 1914 - Sonny Boy Williamson I, American musician (d. 1948) 1919 - McGeorge Bundy, American National Security Advisor (d. 1996) 1922 - Turhan Bey, Turkish actor 1923 - Milton Acorn, Canadian poet (d. 1986) 1926 - Ingvar Kamprad, Swedish entrepreneur 1927 - Peter Marshall, American game show host 1928 - Robert Badinter, French politician 1929 - Richard Dysart, American actor 1930 - John Astin, American actor 1930 - Rolf Harris, Australian artist and entertainer 1932 - Ted Morgan, Swiss-born writer 1935 - Willie Galimore, American football player (d. 1964) 1937 - Warren Beatty, American actor and director 1940 - Jerry Lucas, American basketball player 1941 - Graeme Edge, British musician (Moody Blues) 1941 - Wasim Sajjad, President of Pakistan 1945 - Eric Clapton, British guitarist/singer 1949 - Lene Lovich, American singer 1949 - Naomi Sims, American fashion model and businesswoman 1950 - Robbie Coltrane, Scottish actor and comedian 1952 - Peter Knights, Australian footballer and coach 1956 - Bill Butler, Scottish politician 1957 - Paul Reiser, American actor 1958 - Maurice LaMarche, Canadian voice actor 1959 - Peter Ellis, disputed convicted child abuser 1960 - Luc Franco, Belgian journalist 1962 - MC Hammer (Stanley Kirk Burrell), American rapper 1963 - Eli-Eri Moura, Brazilian composer and conductor 1964 - Tracy Chapman, American singer 1964 - Ian Ziering, American actor 1964 - Dave Ellett, Canadian hockey player 1966 - Joey Castillo, American drummer (Queens of the Stone Age) 1967 - Megumi Hayashibara, Japanese voice actress and singer 1968 - Donna D'Errico, American actress and model 1968 - Céline Dion, Canadian singer 1970 - Mark Consuelos, American actor 1970 - Secretariat, American racehorse (d. 1989) 1973 - Jan Koller, Czech footballer 1976 - Obadele Thompson, Barbadian athlete 1978 - Chris Paterson, Scottish rugby player 1978 - Fabian Basabe, American reality series star 1979 - Norah Jones, American singer and pianist 1980 - Paul Wall, American rapper 1984 - Anna Nalick, American singer and songwriter 1984 - Mario Ancic, Croatian tennis player 1986 - Sergio Ramos, Spanish footballer 1988 - Stephen McLeod Blythe, Scottish singer songwriter in The RipOffs
Deaths1486 - Thomas Bourchier, Archbishop of Canterbury 1526 - Konrad Mutian, German humanist (b. 1471) 1540 - Matthäus Lang von Wellenburg, German statesman and Archbishop of Salzburg (b. 1469) 1559 - Adam Ries, German mathematician (b. 1492) 1587 - Ralph Sadler, English statesman (b. 1507) 1662 - François le Métel de Boisrobert, French poet (b. 1592) 1707 - Vauban, French architect (b. 1633) 1764 - Pietro Locatelli, Italian composer (b. 1695) 1783 - William Hunter, Scottish anatomist (b. 1718) 1804 - Victor-François, 2nd duc de Broglie, Marshal of France (b. 1718) 1840 - Beau Brummell, English celebrity and dandy (b. 1778) 1842 - Elisabeth Vigee-Lebrun, French painter (b. 1755) 1879 - Thomas Couture, French painter and teacher (b. 1815) 1912 - Karl May, German author (b. 1842) 1936 - Conchita Supervia, Spanish oper singer (b. 1895) 1943 - Jan Bytnar, Polish activist 1943 - Maciej Aleksy Dawidowski, Polish activist (b. 1920) 1949 - Friedrich Bergius, German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1884) 1950 - Léon Blum, French prime minister (b. 1872) 1959 - Daniil Andreev, Russian writer and mystic (b. 1906) 1965 - Philip Showalter Hench, American physician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1896) 1966 - Maxfield Parrish, American artist (b. 1870) 1968 - Bobby Driscoll, American actor (b. 1937) 1970 - Heinrich Brüning, Chancellor of Germany (b. 1885) 1972 - Gabriel Heatter, American radio commentator (b. 1890) 1977 - Abdel Halim Hafez, Egyptian singer and actor (b. 1929). 1981 - DeWitt Wallace, American publisher (b. 1889) 1984 - Karl Rahner, German theologian (b. 1904) 1985 - Harold Peary, American actor and singer (heart attack) (b. 1908) 1986 - James Cagney, American actor (b. 1899) 1999 - Gary Morton, American film and television producer (b. 1924) 2002 - Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, Queen Mother of the United Kingdom (b. 1900) 2003 - Michael Jeter, American actor (b. 1952) 2003 - Valentin Pavlov, Prime Minister of the Soviet Union (b. 1937) 2004 - Alistair Cooke, English-born journalist (b. 1908) 2004 - Hubert Gregg, British broadcaster (b. 1914) 2004 - Michael King, New Zealand historian (b. 1945) 2004 - Timi Yuro, American singer (b. 1940) 2005 - Robert Creeley, American poet (b. 1926) 2005 - Milton Green, American athlete (b. 1913) 2005 - Fred Korematsu, American civil rights activist (b. 1919) 2005 - O. V. Vijayan, Indian author and cartoonist (b. 1930) 2005 - Derrick Plourde, American drummer (b. 1971) 2006 - Red Hickey, American football coach (b. 1917)
Events1282 - The people of Sicily rebel against the Angevin king Charles I, in what becomes known as the Sicilian Vespers. 1296 - Edward I sacks Berwick-upon-Tweed, during armed conflict between Scotland and England. 1492 - Ferdinand and Isabella sign the Alhambra decree aimed at expelling all Jews from Spain unless they convert to Roman Catholicism. 1533 - Thomas Cranmer becomes Archbishop of Canterbury. 1814 - Napoleonic Wars: Sixth Coalition forces march into Paris. 1822 - Florida Territory created in the United States. 1842 - Anesthesia is used for the first time in an operation by Dr. Crawford Long. 1844 - One of the most important battles of the Dominican War of Independence from Haiti takes place near the city of Santiago de los Caballeros. 1855 - Origins of the American Civil War: Bleeding Kansas - "Border Ruffians" from Missouri invade Kansas and force election of a pro-slavery legislature. 1856 - The Treaty of Paris (1856) is signed, ending the Crimean War. 1858 - Hymen Lipman patents a pencil with an attached eraser. 1867 - Alaska is purchased for $7.2 million, about 2 cent/acre ($4.19/km²), by United States Secretary of State William H. Seward. The news media call this Seward's Folly. 1870 - Texas is readmitted to the Union following Reconstruction. 1910 - Mississippi Legislature founded The University of Southern Mississippi. 1912 - Sultan Abdelhafid signs the Treaty of Fez, making Morocco a French protectorate. 1940 - Sino-Japanese War: Japan declares Nanking to be the capital of a new Chinese puppet government, nominally controlled by Wang Ching-wei. 1945 - World War II: Soviet Union forces invade Austria and take Vienna, Polish and Soviet forces liberate Gdańsk. 1951 - Remington Rand delivers the first UNIVAC I computer to the United States Census Bureau. 1954 - The first subway in Canada opens after five years of construction, in Toronto. 1961 - The Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs is signed at New York. 1964 - Merv Griffin's game show Jeopardy! makes its debut on television. Art Fleming hosts the first episode on NBC. 1965 - Vietnam War: A car bomb explodes in front of the U.S. Embassy in Saigon, killing 22 and wounding 183 others. 1972 - Vietnam War: The Eastertide Offensive begins after North Vietnamese forces cross into the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) of South Vietnam. 1981 - Reagan assassination attempt: President Ronald Reagan is shot in the chest outside a Washington, D.C., hotel by John Hinckley, Jr. Reagan will become the first U.S. president to survive Tecumseh's curse, under which presidents elected in a year ending with zero died while in office. 2006 - Marcos Pontes is the first Brazilian astronaut in space. 2006 - UK Terrorism Act 2006 became law.
HolidaysRoman Empire - Festival devoted to Salus. Land Day. Spiritual Baptist/Shouter Liberation Day - Public holiday in Trinidad and Tobago. National Doctors' Day - observed in the USA. Saint John Climacus (died 649) Saint Quirinus (d. 117) Saint Veronus Blessed Amadeus IX of Savoy Easter in 1975, 1986, 1991, and 1997. |
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