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Daily Trivia - March 28
Births1472 - Fra Bartolommeo, Italian artist (d. 1517) 1496 - Mary Tudor, queen consort of Louis XII of France (d. 1533) 1515 - Saint Teresa of Avila, Spanish Carmelite nun and poet (d. 1582) 1522 - Albert the Warlike, Prince of Bayreuth (d. 1557) 1569 - Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma (d. 1622) 1592 - Comenius, Czech bishop of Unity of the Brethren (d. 1670) 1599 - Witte Corneliszoon de With, Dutch naval officer (d. 1658) 1609 - King Frederick III of Denmark (d. 1670) 1652 - Samuel Sewall, English-born judge (d. 1730) 1725 - Andrew Kippis, English non-conformist clergyman and biographer (d. 1795) 1760 - Thomas Clarkson, American abolitionist (d. 1846) 1773 - Henri Gratien, Comte Bertrand, French general (d. 1844) 1819 - Sir Joseph Bazalgette, English civil engineer (d. 1891) 1851 - Bernardino Machado, Portuguese President (d. 1944) 1862 - Aristide Briand, French politician, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. 1932) 1868 - Maxim Gorky, Russian author (d. 1936) 1871 - Willem Mengelberg, Dutch conductor (d. 1951) 1890 - Paul Whiteman, American bandleader (d. 1967) 1892 - Corneille Heymans, Belgian physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1968) 1895 - Spencer W. Kimball, president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (d. 1985) 1897 - Sepp Herberger, German football coach (d. 1977) 1899 - Harold B. Lee, president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (d. 1973) 1902 - Dame Flora Robson, English actress (d. 1984) 1902 - JaromÃr Vejvoda, Czech composer (d. 1988) 1903 - Rudolf Serkin, Austrian pianist (d. 1991) 1903 - Charles Starrett, American actor (d. 1986) 1905 - Marlin Perkins, American naturalist and television host (d. 1986) 1909 - Nelson Algren, American writer (d. 1981) 1910 - Frederick Baldwin Adams, Jr. Bibliophile and director of the Pierpont Morgan Library (d. 2001) 1910 - Jimmie Dodd, American television actor (d. 1964) 1910 - Queen Ingrid of Denmark (d. 2000) 1914 - Edmund Muskie, American politician (d. 1996) 1915 - Jay Livingston, American composer and songwriter (d. 2001) 1921 - Dirk Bogarde, English actor (d. 1999) 1924 - Freddie Bartholomew, Irish actor (d. 1992) 1928 - Zbigniew Brzezinski, U.S. National Security Advisor 1930 - Jerome Isaac Friedman, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate 1935 - Michael Parkinson, English broadcaster and talk show host 1936 - Mario Vargas Llosa, Peruvian author and politician 1941 - Jim Turner, American football player 1942 - Conrad Schumann, East German border guard (d. 1998) 1942 - Jerry Sloan, American basketball coach 1942 - Mike Newell, English film director 1942 - Neil Kinnock, British statesman 1944 - Rick Barry, American basketball player 1944 - Ken Howard, American actor 1946 - Alejandro Toledo, President of Peru 1946 - Wubbo Ockels, Dutch physicist and astronaut 1948 - Dianne Wiest, American actress 1951 - Karen Kain, Canadian ballerina 1953 - Melchior Ndadaye, first President of Burundi (d. 1993) 1955 - John Alderdice, Northern Irish politician 1955 - Reba McEntire, American singer and actress 1956 - April Margera, Bam Margera's mother 1958 - Curt Hennig, American professional wrestler (d. 2003) 1958 - Elisabeth Andreassen, Scandinavian singer 1959 - Chris Myers, American radio host/sportscaster 1960 - Chris Barrie, British actor 1961 - Byron Scott, American basketball player 1962 - Jure Franko, Slovenian skier 1968 - Iris Chang, American author (d. 2004) 1968 - Nasser Hussain, English cricketer 1970 - Vince Vaughn, American actor 1971 - Mr. Cheeks, American rapper 1974 - Mark King, English snooker player 1974 - Scott Mills, British radio disc jockey 1975 - Richard Kelly, American film director 1976 - David Keuning, American guitar player (The Killers) 1977 - Devon, American pornographic actress 1980 - Luke Walton, basketball player 1981 - Julia Stiles, American actress 1983 - Ryan Ashington, English footballer 1984 - Nikki Sanderson, British actress and model 1988 - Lacey Turner, British Soap Actress 1991 - Amy Bruckner, American actress
Deaths193 - Pertinax, Roman Emperor (assassinated) (b. 126) 1239 - Emperor Go-Toba of Japan (b. 1180) 1285 - Pope Martin IV 1563 - Heinrich Glarean, Swiss music theorist (b. 1488) 1566 - Sigismund von Herberstein, Austrian diplomat and historian (b. 1486) 1677 - Václav Hollar, Czech-born actor (b. 1607) 1687 - Constantijn Huygens, Dutch poet and composer (b. 1596) 1794 - Marquis de Condorcet, French mathematician, philosopher, and political scientist (b. 1743) 1868 - James Thomas Brudenell, 7th Earl of Cardigan, British military leader (b. 1797) 1870 - George Henry Thomas, American general (b. 1816) 1881 - Modest Mussorgsky, Russian composer (b. 1839) 1910 - David Josiah Brewer, U.S. Supreme Court Justice (b. 1837) 1910 - Edouard Judas Colonne, French violinist (b. 1838) 1941 - Virginia Woolf, English feminist writer (b. 1882) 1942 - Miguel Hernández, Spanish poet, death in prison (b. 1910) 1943 - Sergei Rachmaninoff, Russian composer and pianist (b. 1873) 1947 - Karol Świerczewski, Polish general (b. 1897) 1949 - Grigoraş Dinicu, Romanian composer and violinist (b. 1889) 1953 - Jim Thorpe, American athlete (b. 1887) 1958 - W.C. Handy, American composer (b. 1873) 1965 - Jack Hoxie, American actor, rodeo performer (b. 1885) 1969 - Dwight D. Eisenhower, 34th President of the United States (b. 1890) 1978 - Dino Ciani, Italian pianist (d. 1941) 1979 - Emmett Kelly, American clown (b. 1898) 1980 - Dick Haymes, Argentine-born singer (b. 1918) 1982 - William Giauque, Canadian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1895) 1985 - Marc Chagall, Russian-born painter (b. 1887) 1987 - Maria von Trapp, Austrian-born singer (b. 1905) 1987 - Patrick Troughton, British actor (b. 1920) 1995 - Hugh O'Connor, American actor (b. 1962) 2000 - Anthony Powell, British novelist (b. 1905) 2001 - Moe Koffman, Canadian musician (b. 1928) 2004 - Art James, American game show host (b. 1929) 2004 - Peter Ustinov, British actor (b. 1921) 2006 - Caspar Weinberger, United States Secretary of Defense (b. 1917) 2006 - Charles Schepens, American ophthalmologist and member of the French Resistance (b. 1912)
Events193 - Roman Emperor Pertinax is assassinated by Praetorian Guards, who then sell the throne in an auction to Didius Julianus. 364 - Roman Emperor Valentinian I appoints his brother Flavius Valens co-emperor. 845 - Paris is sacked by Viking raiders, probably under Ragnar Lodbrok, who collects a huge ransom in exchange for leaving. 1776 - Juan Bautista de Anza finds the site for the Presidio of San Francisco. 1794 - Allies under the prince of Coburg defeated French forces at Le Cateau. 1795 - Partitions of Poland: The Duchy of Courland, a northern fief of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, ceases to exist and becomes part of Imperial Russia. 1802 - Heinrich Wilhelm Matthäus Olbers discovers 2 Pallas, the second asteroid known to man. 1809 - Peninsular War: In the Battle of Medelin the France defeats Spain. 1834 - The United States Senate censures President Andrew Jackson for his actions in defunding the Second Bank of the United States. 1854 - Crimean War: France declares war on Russia. 1860 - First Taranaki War: The Battle of Waireka begins. 1862 - American Civil War: Battle of Glorieta Pass - In New Mexico, Union forces succeed in stopping the Confederate invasion of New Mexico territory. The battle began on March 26. 1871 - The Paris Commune is formally established in Paris. 1910 - Henri Fabre becomes the first person to fly a seaplane after taking off from a water runway near Martigues, France. 1913 - Guatemala becomes a signatory to the Buenos Aires copyright treaty. 1930 - Constantinople and Angora change their names to Istanbul and Ankara. 1939 - Spanish Civil War: Generalissimo Francisco Franco conquers Madrid. 1941 - World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan - In the Mediterranean Sea, British Admiral Andrew Browne Cunningham leads the Royal Navy in the destruction of three major Italian battleships and two destroyers. 1942 - World War II: In occupied France, British naval forces raid the German-occupied port of St. Nazaire. 1946 - Cold War: The United States State Department releases the Acheson-Lilienthal Report, outlining a plan for the international control of nuclear power. 1978 - US Supreme Court hands down 5-3 decision in Stump v. Sparkman, 435 U.S. 349, a controversial case involving involuntary sterilization and judicial immunity. 1979 - In Pennsylvania, a pump in the reactor cooling system fails at Three Mile Island, resulting in the evaporation of some contaminated water causing a nuclear meltdown. 1979 - British Prime Minister James Callaghan, is defeated by one vote in a Motion of No Confidence. This results in Parliament being dissolved in order to make way for a forthcoming General Election. 1990 - President George H. W. Bush posthumously awards Jesse Owens the Congressional Gold Medal. 1994 - In South Africa, Zulus and African National Congress supporters battle in central Johannesburg, resulting in 18 deaths. 2005 - The 2005 Sumatran earthquake rocks Indonesia, and at magnitude 8.7 is the second strongest earthquake since 1960. 2006 - At least 1 million union members, students and unemployed take to the streets in France in protest at the government's proposed First Employment Contract law.
HolidaysSlovakia, Czech Republic - Teachers' Day. Saint Castor Saint Gontram (died 592) Saint Malchus Saint Priscus Saint Sixtus III |
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